What is a Back End Web Developer Job?
A back end web developer is a professional who primarily works on the server-side of web development. They are responsible for creating and maintaining the infrastructure that powers the website or application. This includes programming languages, frameworks, databases, and other systems that allow users to access and interact with the site.
What Usually Do in This Position?
Back end web developers spend most of their time writing code in languages such as Python, Java, PHP, or Ruby. They create and maintain databases, develop APIs, and integrate various systems to ensure that the website or application functions smoothly. Additionally, they work closely with front-end developers to ensure that the user experience is seamless.
Top 5 Skills for the Position
- Proficiency in at least one back-end programming language
- Strong understanding of database management
- Knowledge of server-side frameworks such as Node.js, Django, or Ruby on Rails
- Familiarity with APIs and microservices
- Good communication skills to work with other developers and stakeholders
How to Become This Type of Specialist
To become a back end web developer, one needs to have a bachelor's degree in computer science, software engineering, or a related field. However, having a degree is not mandatory, and one can learn the necessary skills through online courses, boot camps, or self-study. The most crucial thing is to have a strong understanding of programming fundamentals and the ability to learn new technologies quickly.
Average Salary
According to Glassdoor, the average salary for a back end web developer in the United States is $92,000 per year. However, this can vary depending on the region, company size, and years of experience.
Roles and Types
There are several types of back end web developer roles, including:
- Full-stack developer: A developer who works on both the front-end and back-end sides of web development
- Database developer: A developer who specializes in creating and maintaining databases
- DevOps engineer: A developer who ensures that the development and deployment processes run smoothly
Locations with the Most Popular Jobs in the USA
According to LinkedIn, the top cities for back end web developer jobs in the USA are San Francisco, New York City, Seattle, Boston, and Austin.
What are the Typical Tools?
Back end web developers use a variety of tools and technologies to build web applications. Some of the most common ones include:
- Programming languages: Python, Java, PHP, Ruby
- Frameworks: Node.js, Django, Ruby on Rails, Laravel
- Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB
- APIs: REST, GraphQL
- DevOps tools: Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins
In Conclusion
Back end web developers are an essential part of any web development team. They create and maintain the infrastructure that powers the website or application, ensuring that everything runs smoothly. To become a back end web developer, one needs to have a strong understanding of programming fundamentals, database management, and server-side frameworks. Additionally, having good communication skills and the ability to work with other developers is essential. With the right skills and experience, one can earn a competitive salary and work in some of the most exciting cities in the USA.