WHAT IS AN entry level phlebotomy job
An entry level phlebotomy job refers to a position in the healthcare field that involves the collection and handling of blood samples from patients. Phlebotomists are responsible for drawing blood, labeling and organizing specimens, and ensuring their safe transportation to laboratories for analysis. This role plays a crucial part in the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of various medical conditions. Entry level phlebotomy jobs are typically the starting point for individuals who are interested in pursuing a career in phlebotomy or healthcare.
WHAT USUALLY DO IN THIS POSITION
In an entry level phlebotomy job, your main responsibility is to draw blood samples from patients using various techniques, such as venipuncture or fingerstick. You will need to accurately identify patients, explain the procedure to them, and ensure their comfort during the process. Additionally, you will be responsible for labeling each specimen correctly, maintaining proper documentation, and organizing the samples for laboratory testing. Following established safety protocols and infection control measures is crucial to ensure the well-being of both the patients and yourself.
TOP 5 SKILLS FOR POSITION
To excel in an entry level phlebotomy job, certain skills are highly beneficial. Here are the top five skills that can help you succeed in this position:
1.
Attention to Detail: As a phlebotomist, you must pay close attention to detail to ensure accurate specimen collection, labeling, and documentation. Precision is crucial to avoid errors that could potentially impact patient care.
2.
Communication: Strong communication skills are essential in this role as you will interact with patients from diverse backgrounds. You should be able to effectively explain procedures, answer questions, and provide reassurance to patients who may be anxious about the blood draw process.
3.
Technical Competence: Proficiency in using phlebotomy equipment and techniques is vital. You should be familiar with different blood collection methods, such as venipuncture and capillary puncture, and be able to handle and process specimens properly.
4.
Empathy and Compassion: Patients may feel apprehensive or uncomfortable during blood draws, so having empathy and compassion is important. Being able to create a calming and supportive environment can greatly enhance the patient's experience.
5.
Organizational Skills: As a phlebotomist, you will handle multiple specimens throughout the day. Being organized and maintaining proper documentation ensures that samples are accurately tracked, preventing any mix-ups or errors.
HOW TO BECOME THIS TYPE OF SPECIALIST
To become a phlebotomy specialist, you typically need to complete a phlebotomy training program. These programs are offered by various vocational schools, community colleges, and healthcare institutions. The duration of the program can range from a few weeks to several months, depending on the level of certification desired.
During the training program, you will learn about anatomy, physiology, medical terminology, infection control, and phlebotomy techniques. You will also gain hands-on experience through clinical rotations, where you will practice drawing blood from real patients under the guidance of experienced instructors.
After completing the training program, you may choose to pursue national certification as a phlebotomy technician. This certification demonstrates your competence and can enhance your job prospects. There are several organizations that offer certification exams, such as the National Healthcareer Association (NHA) and the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP). Passing the exam and meeting any additional requirements set by the certifying organization will earn you the designation of a certified phlebotomy technician (CPT).
AVERAGE SALARY
The average salary for entry level phlebotomy jobs can vary depending on factors such as location, experience, and certification. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for phlebotomists in the United States was $36,480 as of May 2020. However, it's important to note that entry level positions may have a lower starting salary, which can increase with experience and additional certifications.
ROLES AND TYPES
Phlebotomy offers various roles and types of employment opportunities. Some common roles include:
1.
Hospital Phlebotomist: These phlebotomists work in hospitals and are responsible for drawing blood samples from inpatients and outpatients. They may also be involved in collecting other specimens, such as urine or throat swabs, as part of their duties.
2.
Diagnostic Laboratory Phlebotomist: In this role, phlebotomists work in diagnostic laboratories, where they collect blood samples from patients as ordered by healthcare providers. They ensure proper labeling and handling of specimens and may also assist in processing and preparing samples for analysis.
3.
Mobile Phlebotomist: Mobile phlebotomists travel to patients' homes or other healthcare facilities to collect blood samples. This role is often employed by home healthcare agencies or companies specializing in mobile phlebotomy services.
4.
Research Phlebotomist: Research phlebotomists work in clinical research settings, where they collect blood samples from participants involved in research studies. They follow specific protocols and ensure the accuracy and integrity of the collected samples.
LOCATIONS WITH THE MOST POPULAR JOBS IN USA
Entry level phlebotomy jobs can be found across the United States, but certain locations may have more opportunities than others. Some states that are known to have a high demand for phlebotomists include California, Texas, Florida, New York, and Pennsylvania. Metropolitan areas with large healthcare systems, hospitals, and diagnostic laboratories also tend to have a higher concentration of job openings.
WHAT ARE THE TYPICAL TOOLS
Phlebotomists utilize various tools and equipment to perform their duties effectively. Some typical tools used in the field of phlebotomy include:
1.
Needles: Phlebotomists use different sizes of sterile needles to collect blood samples from patients. These needles are designed to puncture the skin and reach the blood vessels for successful blood draws.
2.
Tubes and Vacutainers: These are specialized tubes used to collect and store blood specimens. They come in different colors, each indicating the type of test to be performed on the sample.
3.
Alcohol Swabs: Alcohol swabs are used to clean the puncture site before blood collection. They help to disinfect the skin and prevent infections.
4.
Gauze and Bandages: After the blood draw, gauze and bandages are used to apply pressure to the puncture site and stop bleeding. They also help protect the site from contamination.
5.
Phlebotomy Chairs or Beds: These specialized chairs or beds are designed to provide comfort and proper positioning for patients during blood draws. They often have adjustable features to accommodate different patient needs.
IN CONCLUSION
Entry level phlebotomy jobs offer an exciting opportunity to start a career in the healthcare field. With the right training, skills, and certification, you can embark on a fulfilling journey as a phlebotomy specialist. Whether you choose to work in a hospital, laboratory, or as a mobile phlebotomist, your role as a phlebotomist is essential in providing accurate and reliable blood samples for diagnostic purposes. By mastering the necessary skills and demonstrating empathy towards patients, you can make a positive impact on their healthcare experience while enjoying a rewarding career in phlebotomy.